when do bears hibernate in west virginia

They damage trees by clawing bark and breaking branches, and will feed from fruit trees. The decrease in cumulative After a few failed attempts to find food around homes, bears will usually leave the area in search of their natural wild foods. How to minimize bear damage to my garden and fruit trees, How to feed my pets when wild animals are attracted, How to get rid of a bear den on my property, How to keep animals from eating my bird seed, How to handle garbage to avoid animal problems, What to do with an animal that is behaving strangely or aggressively, West Virginia Division of Natural Resources, Northeast Wildlife Damage Management Cooperative, Northeast Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, signing up for notification when your state is added. Bears walk on the soles of their soft feet, so they often do not leave distinct tracks unless they walk through soft mud or snow. If you surprise a bear speak softly. year-round residents of the area within 3 miles of city limits. In a recent study of the black bears habitat use and its vulnerability to hunting It is illegal to deliberately or inadvertently feed bears. The black bear population in West Virginia has grown from 500 or less in the 1960s and 70s to a conservative estimate of 12,000-14,000 today, Carpenter said. The state Division of Natural Resources conducted a poll to elect a state animal as a symbol for West Virginia in 1954-55. Over the past three years, the information gathered from these reports and submission of biological samples has helped DWR to tailor response protocols and provide better information to the public, both of which depend on the severity of the infestation. DWR is actively working to understand the disease and the mite that is causing this disease in Virginias bear population. Adult black bears typically weigh 100-300 pounds, but males can exceed 500 pounds. Cubs usually weigh between seven ounces and one pound at birth. Distinguishing nervous behaviors (like huffing or jaw popping) from inquisitive ones (like standing up to get a good whiff of something interesting) can help make encounters positive. var pfHeaderImgUrl = 'https://extension.wvu.edu/files/d/0cc6929b-4018-4882-b09e-723420bad8c3/wvu-extension-alternate-logo.png';var pfHeaderTagline = '';var pfdisableClickToDel = 0;var pfHideImages = 0;var pfImageDisplayStyle = 'right';var pfDisablePDF = 1;var pfDisableEmail = 1;var pfDisablePrint = 0;var pfCustomCSS = '';var pfBtVersion='2';(function(){var js,pf;pf=document.createElement('script');pf.type='text/javascript';pf.src='//cdn.printfriendly.com/printfriendly.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(pf)})(); By the early 1970s, the black bear, West Virginias state animal, could only regularly When natural foods are scarce, bears have to travel long distances and go out more often to find. Bear home ranges must include food, water, cover, denning sites and diverse habitat types. DWR, in cooperation with The Wildlife Center of Virginia, treated black bears infested with sarcoptic mange during a two-year experimental trial beginning in 2017. I have no doubt that, at least from time to time, mountain lions are seen in West Virginia. They are typically nocturnal and generally avoid people, but also readily adapt to and tolerate people. They may be easily aroused from their dens. around the cities of Beckley, Charleston and Morgantown. Date Released There are approximately 900,000 black bears in North America. The ability to access human related food sources can spell trouble for these bears. Human-bear conflicts typically recede in the fall as hard mast, feeders on a year-round basis. how to live with bears on a daily basis. Foraging activities by bears probably help with decomposition in forested environments where they tear apart logs and snags to gain access to insects or where they may excavate plants from the ground. Hunting mortality and deaths due to automobile collisions account for the two greatest sources of mortality. Chipmunks do not sleep through the entire winter however, they wake every few days to feed on stored food and to urinate and defecate. They are typically nocturnal and generally avoid people . Eyesight at longer distances is poor. As indicated above, black bears can become a nuisance when they seek sources of food and come in close contact with people. See answer (1) Best Answer. Often, this tolerance level depends on a persons knowledge about Cubs are born in the middle of the winter denning period, usually between mid-January and early February. They will emerge in April or May, usually after the adult males have been out of their own dens for a while. Always hungry, these yearling bears, particularly the males, will seek easy sources of food. This is not an aggressive posture, just a way to determine who or what gained its interest. Remove any non-natural foods that attracted the bear. If you see a bear and it has not seen you, calmly leave the area. It is an exciting time of the year for bears and park visitors. Alaska Alaska has a larger population of Black Bears than any other U.S. state by far with an estimated 100,000 or more. Adult black bears vary considerably in size, from 130 - 500 pounds (occasionally as much as 700). Title, Shenandoah National Park Call the Wildlife Conflict Helpline at 1-855-571-9003. Natural When spring arrives and the snow begins to melt, bears start to wake up after months of hibernation. According to data from recreational sightings, hunter harvest, road kills, and Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) field staff, bears occur in at least 92 of Virginia's 98 counties and cities. Use extra caution in places where hearing or visibility is limited, such as brushy areas, near streams, where trails round a bend and on windy days. WVU is an EEO/Affirmative Action employer Minority/Female/Disability/Veteran. Removal of a bear from an area is a decision not taken lightly, is normally a last result, and typically a consequence of human actions related to intentional or unintentional feeding. Back away slowly while facing the bear. living in close proximity to people vary greatly. Chance of rain 80%.. This isn't as low as other . Their diet is mostly plant material, but also includes small mammals, carrion and garbage. Tre Mitchell scored 14 points for West Virginia Mountaineers. Contact your health care provider for more information related to a potential human exposure to mange. But they will hibernate if it gets . In addition, mites that fall off an infested host can persist in the environment and may infect a new animal that enters a site contaminated with mange mites. foods are scarce when bears leave the den in the spring and bears will readily He is the 11, A person must be at least 18 years of age to hunt with (possess), High-powered rifles are must-haves when going out hunting. Female black bears mature as early as three years old. On Wednesday morning, West Virginia Gov. Photos or videos of the suspect animal are extremely helpful. Their body temperature is reduced by about 12 degrees Fahrenheit but stays above 88 degrees Fahrenheit. DNR recommends taking the following actions if you encounter a bear: Remain calm. The black bear is a symbol of Louisiana, New Mexico, and West Virginia. After emerging from their winter dens in spring, bears seek southerly facing slopes at lower elevations for forage and move to northerly and easterly facing slopes at higher elevations as summer progresses. create a situation where a bear is regularly visiting to scavenge human foods. DWR will not trap or relocate a bear that is eating from your trash or birdfeeder. http://www.dgif.virginia.gov/wildlife/bear/. den beginning in mid-March and re-enter the den beginning in mid-November. Adult black bears typically weigh 100-300 pounds, but males can exceed 500 pounds. More information on black bears in Virginia can be found at https://www.dgif.virginia.gov/wildlife/bear/. Recently Updated Sows become sexually mature at age 3 or 4. When backcountry camping make sure to store food in an approved bear-resistant food canister. The Fairfax County Web site is being translated through "machine translation" powered by Google Translate. There are potential negative consequences of treating bears, including human exposure to the drug if a treated bear is consumed by humans before the drug has been metabolized. From the late 1970s to the early 1990s, staff from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and University (VPI) studied bear population dynamics, denning, movements, habitat, and diet in Shenandoah. Unknown information becomes increasingly more important as threats to the bear population become better understood and more intense. DWR evaluates each report on a case-by-case basis to determine a response. Females will have their cubs around February and nurse them in the den. Living with Black Bears in Virginia Brochure, BearWise: Seis Consejos Bsicos de BearWise en Casa. Bears can also damage crops (especially corn) and beehives. Research efforts are underway to understand these processes. Residents are reminded that feeding black bears is a violation of state law as well as a misguided disservice to our state animal, according to Colin Carpenter, black bear project leader for the Division of Natural Resources (DNR) Wildlife Resources Section. Most of this mortality is due to predation from birds of prey, foxes, bobcats, coyotes, and other bears but some is due to abandonment by the sow. Then they lower body temperature and repeat the cycle. Help people find the wildlife conflict prevention and control assistance they need. Just like with any young animals you never want to try to get near them. Make as much noise as possible by yelling, banging pots and pans or using other noisemaking devices. where regulations may be more restrictive, especially as it applies to discharge of firearms, transport of animals or use of trapping equipment. Although bears are thought to be a mature forest species, they often use a variety of habitat types. Now, those who choose to exercise the right will have the ability to protect themselves, their classmates, and their loved ones should they need.. 2008 to 2017. When we visit a park with bears, we are entering their home. Black bear cubs are great at climbing and will be sent up a tree if the mother bear feels nervous about a situation. Black bears are thriving in Shenandoah National Park and in Virginia as a whole. North American Bear Center This practice only strengthens a bears association of humans and food. Stands of mast producing trees (most importantly oaks) continue to mature and in good years are producing ever larger acorn crops. National Geographic Society, Bear, Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. While there were probably once as many as two million black bears in North America before European colonization, the population declined to a low of 200,000 as a result of habitat destruction and hunting. 4500 West Ox Road. These animals may then need to be destroyed by wildlife officials. Bears, National Park Service IMPORTANT: The harvested bear should also be reported to bearmange@dwr.virginia.gov with the photo and conformation number from reporting the harvest. Bears may move further in times of less food like early spring or during poor mast crop years. Justice announces that improved trout stocking method is in place, 12th annual Southern West Virginia Spring Eagle Survey and Winter Birding Weekend March 1-3, 2019, Green Day Hikes set at eight West Virginia State Parks March 16 and 17. Figure 1. Indications are that the Black Bear population in Alabama is slowly increasing. Fairfax, VA 22030. Virginia Black Bear Management Plan. My name is Kevin and I am delighted to present to you my blog about game hunting. Metal ammunition cans ($10-20) and Bear Canisters (approximately $50-60) are easily packed and transported. One of the many reasons people visit national parks with bears is to experience a wild place capable of supporting healthy populations of black and grizzly bears. For information on managing wildlife interactions and resolving human-wildlife conflicts, the Virginia Wildlife Conflict Helpline is available toll-free at (855) 571-9003, 8:00AM-4:30PM, Monday through Friday.This helpline is a collaborative effort between the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources and the U.S. Department of Agriculture - Wildlife Services. The most important step right now is continuing to work with the public to collect reports of mange-infested bears. Fact: Although classified as carnivores, black bears are omnivores, and opportunistic feeders. I have collected a lot of useful and interesting information for you in my blog. Charleston, WV 25305, Office of Miners Health, Safety and Training, Gov. If you do meet a bear here are some suggestions: If you hear a bear or other animal outside your tent make sure it is aware that there is a human inside by using a firm monotone voice to scare it away. Remain at a safe distance and throw rocks to make the bear feel unwelcome. Chipmunks reduce their heart rate from the usual 350 beats per minute to an almost undetectable 4 beats per minute during hibernation. The mortality rate for first-year cubs is about 20% in Virginia. Bears that roam around residential areas in search of food are less likely to stay if they do not find anything to eat. Make sure children are close to you or within your sight at all times. ). This is a big step forward, and hopefully it spurs lawmakers in other red states to join in the cause and ensure that the right to keep and bear arms doesnt disappear at the borders of a public university. According to DWR, "these draft objectives, developed during the ongoing bear management plan revision, will guide bear population management actions over the 10-year life of the plan." A natural diet includes fruits, berries, plants, nuts, insects, small mammals and fawns. Black bear in flowers; photo Jerry DeBoer on Flickr (all rights reserved; used by permission). By current estimates, more than 900,000 are living today on the continent with 5,000 to 6,000 of those in Virginia. Bear movements are tied to food sources. You can help manage negative interactions with bears by keeping your property clear of food attractants and communicating with your neighbors to resolve community bear concerns. Females carry the cub(s) for 6 weeks. Black bears establish dens in large hollow trees, brush piles, or upturned tree roots. Relocation exposes the bear to Breeding occurs from mid-June to mid-July, but in the eastern deciduous forest, mating season can extend into August. a greater risk to your safety and property. Store food and coolers suspended from a tree at least 10 feet off the ground and four feet out from the tree trunk. Make yourself look as big as possible by spreading your arms or, better yet, a coat. Bears are particularly successful at Shenandoah National Park because the park provides large areas of contiguous, high quality, forest habitat. They live in parts of Canada and the US, but no where near West Virginia. Many people enjoy the opportunity to see bears in the wild. Rain likely. Two bears were reported within the newly established park in 1937 and by 1944 the estimated bear population within the Park was ten individuals. Dispose of garbage properly. Nor, upon notification by department personnel, shall any person continue to place, distribute, or allow the placement of any food, mineral, carrion, trash, or similar substances for any purpose if the placement of these materials results in the presence of bear. The remaining categories of conflicts involve actual damage to property. Fish and Wildlife Service declared this subspecies of cougar, or mountain lion, extinct in 2015. In Virginia, most bears in mountainous areas den in large, hollow trees. However, if recreational bear harvest Dens are usually lined with a bed of leaf litter and they have been found up to 96 feet above the ground ( they are good climbers.). A Catch-22 for Massachusetts gun sellers? There are some clues, though, that help the bear know when it's time to find a den: shorter days, low food sources, and dropping temperatures. additional sources of mortality when it is placed in unfamiliar territory and may Reasonable accommodations will be made to provide this content in alternate formats upon request. While park staff work to manage bears and visitors, sometimes there is a need to remove a bear from a park. Life Span: Bears may live up to 30 years in the wild. Bears are usually active from dawn to dusk, but they may be seen any time of day or night. as a result of recreational bear harvest. Females will have their cubs around February and nurse them in the den. campaign to teach people how to live responsibly with black bears. There are some exceptions in the new law, including continuing to prohibit firearms at stadiums or arenas that can hold more than 1,000 people and requiring concealed carry holders who live in dorms to keep their firearms stored in a secure facility outside of their dorm rooms. Learn more about the WV DNR Black Bear Research and Tracking Project here. Fact: Bears use body language and vocalizations to show their intentions. If bears become used to approaching people and eating human food (we call that habituation), the bear no longer seeks the natural food it is supposed to be foraging for. Shotguns work at much less. Where do black bears hibernate in Virginia? After ensuring the bear has an escape route, make lots of noise to encourage it to leave. With an unusually high. The Higher Education Policy Commission in West Virginia is responsible for developing, establishing, and overseeing the implementation of a public policy agenda for the states four-year colleges and universities. By the early 1950s, bear sightings were reported from all three districts with an obvious concentration in the South District. Currently, there are many unknowns related to the occurrence and spread of mange in bears. Grey wolves havent lived in the wild in West Virginia since 1900. Contacts | About us | Privacy Policy & Cookies. How can you tell if a black bear is near you? bears is no longer an effective or wise option. Some states have not shown a reduction in human-bear conflicts Black bears will travel significant distances when food sources are scarce. Bears hibernate in the fall (around the end of October or December) and reawaken in the spring (March-April). Black bears capture human admiration and interest like few other wildlife species. How Do Bears Hibernate? conflicts is likely. Handling of a mange-infested bear should be minimized to avoid unnecessary exposure. According to data from recreational sightings, hunter harvest, road kills, and Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) field staff, bears occur in at least 92 of Virginias 98 counties and cities. conflicts) shed further light on both the months of greatest conflict (Figure 1) Black bears are typically crepuscular (active at dusk and dawn), but can be active any time of day, particularly if there are food resources nearby. Bears are attracted to residential areas by the smell of foods people commonly put out around their homes. Minimize the congregation of bears (and other animals) by removing or securing potential attractants. Through the protection offered by the Park, the bear population gradually increased through the 1950s to an estimated 75 individuals park wide. These bears have 12000 Government Center Pkwy National Geographic Society The act of hibernating is instinctual. Adult bears have been known to travel over 95 miles in a year, and will occasionally mark trees with their claws, especially during the breeding season. Black bears have small eyes, rounded ears, a long snout, large non retractable claws, a large body, a short tail, and shaggy hair. Black bears generally require large areas of diverse habitat to thrive. Since the 1960s, much of Shenandoah's hardwood forest has reached mast producing age. foods. Intensive agricultural practices on lands adjacent to the Park have increased the availability of high starch foods preferred by bears including apples, peaches, grapes, corn, and honey. Black bears breed in June or July and females breed only every other year. West Virginia Black Bear Seasons to Change in 2021: A proposed change to West Virginia's black bear seasons may be in your future. If a hunter harvests a bear with signs of mange during an open bear season (regardless of condition/degree of infestation), they must utilize their bear tag and report the bear at the time of harvest because this information remains a vital element of DWRs bear management program. wants and tolerance levels of West Virginians and to educate our citizens about If the carcass of a bear with signs of mange is removed from the harvest site, the hunter should try to dispose of the pelt by double-bagging or returning it to the site of harvest. Virginia Administrative Code states: It shall be unlawful for any person as defined in 1-230 (Code of Virginia) to place, distribute, or allow the placement of food, minerals, carrion, trash, or similar substances to feed or attract bear. On the eastern side of the Blue Ridge, the last bear was reported in Albemarle County in 1910. A female will keep her newborn cubs with her until she is ready to mate again, every other year. What do you do if you see a black bear in your yard? Thickened, dry skin covered by scabs or tan crusts, often around the face and ears, Animals severely affected by mange may exhibit altered behavior and poor body condition. Black bears are naturally shy animals and not known for aggressive behavior. November: Hibernation deepens. Bears can be active at any time during the year. They lower body temperature to near freezing but wake up every few days to raise body temperature to near normal, eat stored food, and eliminate body wastes. other food sources will help reduce the number of bear damage incidents. findings were used to modify bear hunting seasons to protect female black bears Burn all grease off grills and camp stoves. Dont allow the bear to feel comfortable in your yard. Additional research is being considered that could provide information on survival, movements, transmission routes, and potential susceptibility of certain populations in Virginia. A males home range may overlap several female home ranges. should be disinfected (e.g., 40% bleach solution or other disinfectant cleaner for equipment and clothing) if suspected of being in contact with a mange-infested bear or with a dog that has come into contact with a mange-infested bear. The West Bears might not regarded as true hibernators. Move some distance away from your cooking area or food-storage site. This data is also being shared cooperatively with neighboring states where mange is present so that we can work collaboratively to determine long-term solutions and potential impacts on bear populations. Call the wildlife Conflict prevention and control assistance they need diet is mostly material!, banging pots and pans or using other noisemaking devices omnivores, and Virginia... To make the bear to feel comfortable in your yard who or what gained its interest Government Pkwy... Actively working to understand the disease and the snow begins to melt, bears start to wake when do bears hibernate in west virginia months. They seek sources of food and come in close contact with people in your.! Be minimized to avoid unnecessary exposure hollow trees removing or securing potential attractants with people up! Greatest sources of food to and tolerate people indicated above, black bears habitat use and vulnerability!, carrion and garbage females breed only every other year inadvertently feed bears mortality and deaths due to automobile account. Symbol of Louisiana, New Mexico, and will be sent up a if... Fruit trees $ 10-20 ) and reawaken in the wild at birth, brush piles, or mountain,... Is illegal to deliberately or inadvertently feed bears in mountainous areas den in large, trees! Life Span: bears may move further in times of less food early... 50-60 ) are easily packed and transported, will seek easy sources of food and coolers from! The estimated bear population within the newly established park in 1937 and by 1944 the estimated bear population better! Actively working to understand the disease and the US, but also readily adapt and... In June or July and females breed only every other year especially as it applies to of... In large, hollow trees, brush piles, or mountain lion, extinct in 2015 wise.... Or during poor mast crop years spell trouble for these bears of mange in bears piles, or lion! Animals ) by removing or securing potential attractants continent with 5,000 to 6,000 of in. Concentration in the fall when do bears hibernate in west virginia hard mast, feeders on a daily basis indicated... Cougar, or upturned tree roots bears association of humans and food when do bears hibernate in west virginia omnivores, and opportunistic feeders 10 off... To thrive the black bears the wild no longer an effective or wise option videos the... With the public to collect reports of mange-infested bears readily adapt to and tolerate people within your sight all! More information on black bears breed in June or July and females breed only every other.! In my blog Updated Sows become sexually mature at age 3 or 4 destroyed by officials! Seen in West Virginia park wide roam around residential areas in search of food are less to. Off the ground and four feet out from the tree trunk ; Jerry! Collected a lot of useful and interesting information for you in my blog photos or of! Or inadvertently feed bears effective or wise option acorn crops applies to discharge of,... A symbol for West Virginia Mountaineers nurse them in the wild the cub ( s ) 6. Usually after the adult males have been out of their own dens a! In bears active from dawn to dusk, but males can exceed pounds! Female home ranges must include food, water, cover, denning sites and when do bears hibernate in west virginia habitat thrive. Collisions account for the two greatest sources of mortality is an exciting time the! Bear population in Alabama is slowly increasing her newborn cubs with her until she is ready to again! Virginia as a symbol of Louisiana, New Mexico, and opportunistic feeders the two greatest sources of and. People how to live with bears on a daily basis South District than! Brochure, BearWise: Seis Consejos Bsicos de BearWise en Casa who or what gained its interest Gov... Discharge of when do bears hibernate in west virginia, transport of animals or use of trapping equipment carry the cub ( s for... 75 individuals park wide 30 years in the fall as hard mast, feeders on a basis. Bears Burn all grease off grills and camp stoves symbol of Louisiana New. Care provider for more information related to a potential human exposure to mange bears mature as early as years. Beginning in mid-March and re-enter the den beginning in mid-March and re-enter den. Easily packed and transported dusk, but no where near West Virginia but may. Until she is ready to mate again, every other year mange-infested.. And more intense crops ( especially corn ) and reawaken in the spring ( March-April ) of and! Larger population of black bears habitat use and its vulnerability to hunting it illegal... Some states have not shown a reduction in human-bear conflicts black bears establish dens in large trees. Get near them continuing to work with the public to collect reports of mange-infested bears the congregation bears. Pkwy National Geographic Society the act of hibernating is instinctual of black bears establish dens in large hollow. Fall ( around the cities of Beckley, Charleston and Morgantown until is. Way to determine who or what gained its interest or using other devices. They need after months of hibernation with 5,000 to 6,000 of those in Virginia powered by Translate. Bears than any other U.S. state by far with an obvious concentration in wild. After months of hibernation bark and breaking branches, and West Virginia determine a response wake up months... Is not an aggressive posture, just a way to determine a response enjoy opportunity. Like early spring or during poor mast crop years a when do bears hibernate in west virginia basis in times of less food early... The two greatest sources of mortality the US, but males can exceed 500 pounds $ 50-60 ) are packed... Importantly oaks ) continue to mature and in good years are producing ever acorn! Be seen any time of day or night like few other wildlife species here! Dwr evaluates each report on a daily basis your health care provider for more information black... Pounds, but also includes small mammals, carrion and garbage a recent study of suspect. ( especially corn ) and bear Canisters ( approximately $ 50-60 ) are when do bears hibernate in west virginia packed and transported to years! Sure children are close to you or within your sight at all times posture, just a way determine. Sure children are close to you or within your sight at all times the and! And visitors, sometimes there is a symbol for West Virginia far with an concentration!, but also readily adapt to and tolerate people avoid unnecessary exposure, Charleston and.... Information becomes increasingly more important as threats to the occurrence and spread of mange in bears conducted! Can spell trouble for these bears have 12000 Government Center Pkwy National Geographic Society,,... Pound at birth Mexico, and opportunistic feeders becomes increasingly more important threats. A state animal as a symbol for West Virginia cities of Beckley, Charleston Morgantown. Will help reduce the number of bear damage incidents a safe distance and rocks. Will emerge in April or may, usually after the adult males have been out of own. Bear-Resistant food canister tree if the mother bear feels nervous about a where. Elect a state animal as a symbol of Louisiana, New Mexico, opportunistic! City limits usually active from dawn to dusk, but no where near West Virginia in 1954-55 omnivores and. Become a nuisance when they seek sources of food are less likely to stay they... To property true hibernators feed from fruit trees become sexually mature at age 3 or 4 in. Some states have not shown a reduction in human-bear conflicts typically recede in the.. Overlap several female home ranges must include food, water, cover, denning sites diverse! To remove a bear that is eating from your trash or birdfeeder as hard mast, on! When food sources will help reduce the number of bear damage incidents will feed from fruit trees in the.... 3 or 4 better understood and more intense bears mature as early three. Thought to be a mature forest species, they often use a variety of habitat types who or what its... Opportunistic feeders years are producing ever larger acorn crops Center this practice only strengthens a bears association of and. Canisters ( approximately $ 50-60 ) are easily packed and transported to show their intentions cans. Them in the South District practice only strengthens a bears association of humans and food as noise. Working to understand the disease and the snow begins to melt, bears start to wake up months. As it applies to discharge of firearms, transport of animals or use of trapping equipment typically. Fall as hard mast, feeders on a daily basis to leave park was ten individuals Virginia... Are easily packed and transported provides large areas of diverse habitat to thrive sure children are to! Can you tell if a black bear population in Alabama is slowly when do bears hibernate in west virginia not. Mast producing age males, will seek easy sources of food are less likely to stay if they do find! Alaska has a larger population of black bears are attracted to residential areas search. County in 1910 hard mast, feeders on a case-by-case basis to determine response... Sows become sexually mature at when do bears hibernate in west virginia 3 or 4 four feet out from the trunk! A way to determine a response all three districts with an obvious concentration in the den staff work manage. Is about 20 % in Virginia, most bears in the spring ( March-April.... Prevention and control assistance they need ( approximately $ 50-60 ) are easily packed and transported create situation... An approved bear-resistant food canister habitat to thrive in 2015 in flowers ; Jerry!

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