can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking

Think of ovarian cysts as the pimples of the reproductive system: mostly benign, sometimes painful, and annoying AF. Does it feel like when you get an eye twitch? Here are some answers to common questions related to ovarian cysts. Some cysts may also rupture and. If a cyst does cause symptoms, you may have pressure, bloating, swelling, or pain in the lower abdomen on the side of the cyst. HealthTap uses cookies to enhance your site experience and for analytics and advertising purposes. Learn how we can help. Pain in your ovary while walking may stem from polycystic ovary syndrome, which is the most common hormonal disorder among women of reproductive age, according to MayoClinic.com. The discomfort may worsen during your period . Again, most ovarian cysts don't feel like anything. But she was horrified at what her GP had to say. Unexpected bleeding. Many women will write that off as weight gain, but abdominal pain and bloating could be the result of a mass growing in the stomach. Elevated levels make us more concerned about cancer, especially after menopause.. In times of uncertainty you need journalism you can trust. . Vaginal Discharge Color: Whats Normal and What Isnt, 5 Vague Cancer Signs You Should Never Ignore, Symptoms of Cancer: 10 Warning Signs You Shouldnt Ignore, 6 Sore Throat Remedies That Actually Work. Unlike normal period pain, the feeling is usually more intense. 2023 The Heart & Brain. That's why it's important to consult with a doctor if you are feeling any pain symptoms. Most ovarian cysts go away on their own, but if youre feeling bloated for long periods, this could be a sign you have an ovarian cyst thats growing. can precipitate torsion of the ovary which results in pain. Herpes sores blister, then burst, scab and heal. Just last night DH and felt them together just like we used to do when there actually was a baby there. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. A 29-year-old female asked: . Many women will write that off as weight gain, but abdominal pain and bloating could be the result of a mass growing in the stomach.. If your bathroom habits are fine, but youve been feeling this way for two to three weeks, its worth finding out if an ovarian cyst might be to blame, Dr Chapman-Davis says. Is twisted or causes twisting (torsion) of the ovary. Several problems in your gut can give you pain in the right upper quadrant. A woman who ovulates makes a cyst about one inch in diameter every month. vaginal bleeding. Could it be a muscle spasm? Your ovary normally produces an ovarian cyst with ovulation. Luckily, those little cysts show signs once they start to go roguehere's what to look out for, so you can call your doctor ASAP and get things taken care of. Beyond ovulation, endometriosis and the abnormal reproduction of cells, a pelvic infection likepelvic inflammatory disease(PID) can also cause ovarian cysts. When trying to understand what does an ovarian cyst feel like and wondering can you feel a cyst on your ovaries, many different symptoms are associated with the problems and pain that come along with ovarian cysts. Likely from stress. The size of the cysts could also have a different impact on the pain you could feel. Larger ovarian cysts can cause you to need to urinate more frequently or have difficulty emptying your bladder. Can ovarian cysts cause stomach fluttering , bloating, lower back and pelvic pain, heavy feeling in breasts. Usually, it goes away on its own, but severe or long-lasting cysts need other treatments. Or some women feel that they need to go more frequently, but its harder for them to go, because of a blockage by the cyst. It could also signify a ruptured cyst or ovarian torsion, which causes excruciating pain to a person. According to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, hormonal fluctuations, endometriosis, pregnancy, and pelvic infections are the most common reasons why a cyst may develop on the ovaries. Some women might experience swelling of the ovary or ovaries without any side effects at all while others may suffer cramps and other forms of discomfort. PID. I had an ultrasound scan and pelvic transvaginal ultrasound scan as well as a MRI. Recent Topics Hope this answers your question. We live in a world where facts and fiction get blurred. develop in an ovary, paired structures on opposite sides of the pelvis near the hips. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other commonly abused medications. constipation or diarrhoea. What Are The Benefits Of Taking Berberine? Then you can prevent the cyst from rupturing. Never disregard or delay professional medical advice in person because of anything on HealthTap. Some examples: An endometrioma is associated with endometriosis. Interferes with the blood supply to the ovary. You feel like you have to pee all of the time (but maybe cant go). Women with endometriosis can develop a type of ovarian cyst called an endometrioma. According to OASH, only 8% of patients need treatment when dealing with this condition. If you become constipated or begin urinating more frequently, see your gynecologist right away to rule out possible cysts. An ovarian cyst that doesn't go away on its own presents with various signs, including a swelling in the lower abdomen or a bloated belly, constantly feeling stuffed, wanting to pee but not being able, experiencing pain during sex, or back or leg pain. Ectopic pregnancy. Unlike normal period pain, the feeling is usually more intense. Learn how to spot the warning signs of this silent killer., Diet and digestion have more to do with cancer prevention than you may realize. If a cyst recently bled it may cause pain. Can you see ovarian cysts during Pap smear? The majority of ovarian cysts form naturally as a result of menstrual cycles during a womans reproductive years. Can it be harder to have a baby? Benign Neoplastic Cysts. Idk how but every time I have become pregnant I knew, and even felt the egg implanting and cervix closing. Ovarian cysts may not cause any symptoms. I doubt it's a tapeworm, and I haven't recently traveled anywhere where I was likely to encounter parasites in the food or water. I am def not preg and my youngest is 15 months and I feel them sometimes. Alternatively, the cyst may be imaged by ultrasound, CT or MRI scans. But then there . It was all over the place like my son did, and it only occurred when I was in a resting position, so of course I freaked out! 1. Most fetal abdominal cysts happen when an accidental slip in the normal growth process makes an extra layer or bubble that fills with fluid. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. In the later stages, when the cyst hasnt been recognized and has not gone away on its own but grown in size, it can affect your body differently. If you are postmenopausal, there is a slightly higher risk of ovarian cancer. In most cases, it may be best to closely monitor it. Functional cysts are usually the good kind. You dont havethatmuch room in your pelvis, so when a cyst gets too large, depending on where it is in the pelvis, it can lead to back or leg pain, says Dr Chapman-Davis, explaining that cysts can compress the nerves that run along the back of your pelvis. Like with uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts can cause a feeling a heaviness in the abdomen. Ovarian Cysts Can Cause Brown Vaginal Discharge Some women are never aware that they have an ovarian cyst, for others, it can cause pelvic pain and irregular bleeding that can appear brown when discharged along with regular vaginal fluids. Read more:The signs of ovarian cancer every woman should know about. It could also be due to ovulation, a muscle spasm, phantom kick, or allergic reaction. The procedures consist of: Your healthcare provider will always discuss which option is relevant to your case before they perform the procedure. It all really depends on the type of ovarian cyst they're dealing with. TopLine MD delivers solutions to give our patients and partners the quality of healthcare they deserve. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The twitching sensation seems to be very common with cysts, especially cysts that are hemorrhagic and bleeding, or that are growing rapidly (the old "been there, done that" thing again.) If youre interested in learning more about us, contact us today to book an appointment. They typically form by ovulation during menstruation but often go away on their own. So you might feel pain with deep penetration.. Ovarian cysts are like the pimples of the reproductive system. . Ask Bob?. Yes and when you have all of them in a short period of time, thats generally just irritation of the bowels. 7 Ovarian Cyst Symptoms You Shouldnt Ignore, 'My Bloating Turned Out To Be Ovarian Cancer', These Healthy Habits of the Royals Are Worth Steal, From Women's Health for Urovant Sciences and GEMTESA, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. Could you have an ovarian cyst that is about to cause a bigger problem? The area in question will be the pelvic area. Sure, you can get a somewhat similar feeling with constipation, but unless you have cysts in both ovaries, this sensation will only strike one side of your pelvis. Severe pain could also be felt if the cyst becomes more prominent and more mobile and twists in on itself, cutting off its blood supply which can cause this pain, and the person could be suffering from ovarian torsion. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. But the kind of cysts that can develop in your ovaries are wide-ranging and include the following: If your doctor finds an ovarian cyst, youll most likely have apelvic ultrasoundto see whats going on, and treatment will depend on your situation. Can you tell me, what is ovarian cysts bursting like? Content on HealthTap (including answers) should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and interactions on HealthTap do not create a doctor-patient relationship. Or some women feel that they need to go more frequently, but its harder for them to go, because of a blockage by the cyst. Fever. Only rare cases of having an ovarian cyst and sex will cause issues. However, each case is unique to the woman experiencing it. In rare cases, an ovarian cyst can cause the ovary to twist (called ovarian torsion). I just got out of ER and I have an ovarian cyst. If it doesnt, go in and have an ultrasound at the very minimum.. These play roles in pregnancy, the menstrual cycle . OP here - I don't think it's a mere muscle spasm - it's really strong. Many other types of ovarian cysts form on the ovary. I will try to help with some ofyour questions from both posts yes, your cyst - assuming it is not rapidly growing now - is small, but yes, it can still cause 'large' symptoms. Shell go anywhere in the world onceeven if its just for a good story. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. Treatment of ovarian cysts Surgery to remove the cyst may be needed if cancer is suspected, if the cyst does not go away, or if it causes symptoms. As mentioned, most cases do not require any further action, and after a few months, the cysts should disappear. You constantly feel full or stuffed up. While cysts forming due to endometriosis or an infection . I had a very large, benign ovarian cyst that felt similar. Its vital to know the warning signs and get yourself examined before your situation worsens. This is known as ovarian torsion, and the symptoms are quite unbearable. I wonder if it's bowel. 3. . Ovulation. One could also get cysts while pregnant, but it goes away as the baby grows and doesnt harm the pregnancy. Theres nothing worrisome inside them and they can be present even aftermenopause. Its best to get yourself examined before things become worse for you. Usually surgery is not required, but a ruptured dermoid ovarian cyst (a type of benign tumor that contains many types of body tissue) may require surgery because the contents of the cyst are very irritating to the internal organs. Other signs you may have an ovarian cyst include: These symptoms can be easy to ignore, and one by itself may not be concerning, says Dr. Kho. Swelling is another common symptom of having an ovarian cyst that doesnt go away on its own. Top answers from doctors based on your search: Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. That's known as ovarian torsion, which can cause sudden, severe pain and the possible loss of your ovary. I have an ovarian cyst on my right ovary. Most women experience cysts under 10cm. Changes in Bowel Movements In some cases, ovarian cysts can cause changes in urination and bowel movements. In rare cases an ovarian cyst may be drained during laparoscopy. Your level of stress about your bowel movements and your worry that this is somehow cancer is very abnormal. I am so happy to see this thread, I get them ALL the time and have gained a weight recently, but haven't had sex in a year, so am def.ly not preg. Ovarian cysts can be seen on an ultrasound. They occur as a result of ovulation (the release of an egg). 4. If a cyst is large enough, it can lead to swelling in the leg and foot. They consist of solid or fluid-filled sacs that develop inside ovaries. Talk to your gynae immediately to help pinpoint the cause and have the sex you deserve. A cyst can vary in size from a tiny sac right up to a heavy bag containing litres of fluid. I am now freaked out by it. I have a 10cm dermoid ovarian cyst. Although, in many cases, they develop and disappear in a short time without you even realizing it. I've since had a baby and nobody has ever mentioned seeing it on u/s. Women could also easily confuse it with period pain and not think much about it. Chronic cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath, when the lung is affected. However, if a cyst is large or continuously growing, it could lead to uncomfortable symptoms like pelvic pain or unusual vaginal bleeding. But one ovarian cyst symptom to distinguish an ovary cyst from other health issues or condition is pelvic pain. as well. 1. Read more:Assess your risk for ovarian cancer, 4. A number of different conditions, from cysts to tumors, can cause ovarian pain.The ovaries are located in the lower abdomen.That means if you have ovarian pain, you'll most likely feel it in your . Bloating Ovarian cysts sometimes cause you to feel bloated or swollen in your lower abdomen, especially on the side where you have the cyst. Hope this answers your question. If the pain becomes severe or even unbearable, it's a sign that you might have an ovarian torsion, says Shirazian. Such ovarian cyst pain can be sharp or dull in nature. It could also feel like a baby is kicking in your abdomen in the beginning stage or constant pain, but its actually the ovarian cyst. It may be nothing, but its best to check. It could also be a sign of a twisted ovary. Herpes spreads by oral, vaginal and anal sex. The next morning, Sirin booked to see her doctor. The common symptom is swelling around the area, but a cyst may or may not be painful. Vomiting and nausea can occur if an ovary becomes twisted because of ovarian cysts. i don't have any nausea.? I get it all the time, if I look at my tummy I can actually see it moving. Functional cysts are usually harmless. Functional cysts will normally shrink over time, usually in about one to three months. when dealing with this condition. Of course, back or leg pain could be attributed to a ton of different things, but if your doc has ruled everything else out, it might be worth exploring an ovarian cyst as a reason. is a hysterectomy and how common is it for young women. If an ovarian cyst ruptures, the pain may be more moderate or sudden and severe. Urination and Stool differences could be the result of ovarian cysts. I know from having "been there and done that" with an endometrioma that part of your worry and fear is ALSO due to the hormone disruption, as well as the likely production of prolactins in response to the cyst. If youre having abdominal pain or prolonged, intense discomfort that doesnt seem quite normal, its possible you have anovarian cyst. If you have these symptoms, call your doctor immediately. Or, you may get a feeling of heaviness or bloating in the lower part of your belly. Fibroids. These types of cysts are rare and present in a variety of forms. Get prescriptions or refills through a video chat, if the doctor feels the prescriptions are medically appropriate. Connect with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere. It may feel like a twinge or come and go. For general pelvic pain, There can be a lot of causes, and sometimes they can be difficult to differentiate. Did it go away? It does not store any personal data. Call your doctor or 911 if you think you may have a medical emergency. pressure or heavy feeling in the pelvis. The endometriosis tissue may attach to the ovary and form a growth. Finished period, next day really bad stomack pains, been going on for days now, i've got an ovarian cyst, feel like vomiting, very tired? Were proud to be a team of writers who are truly passionate about all things health.Coming together from all parts of the world, we share a common goal of helping serve many with our comprehensive research and clear writing style. Dr. Vasu Brown agrees 1 doctor agrees. A cyst that bleeds, bursts or causes your ovary to twist on itself (a condition calledovarian torsion) can cause a sudden rise in the severity of pain. As a mother of 2 babies, what is the recovery time for this procedure? Like with uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts can cause a feeling a heaviness in the abdomen. Here are seven things that can cause an ovarian cyst and when you might need surgery. If it is still there you should arrange for an ultrasound. Some of these cyst come and go but some may require. It can feel like a baby asleep, but not kicking. Sirin . So if the weight is only in your stomach, or you can't figure out any reason you'd be gaining weight in the first place, that's a red flag. In addition, the consistency of the pain can vary, which is why you should schedule an appointment with us if you are experiencing discomfort. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Ovarian cysts are primarily caused by hormonal imbalance, endometriosis, or the natural occurrence of a corpus luteum cyst. Corpus luteum cysts, most common during pregnancy, disappear by the second trimester. An infection can trigger a fever. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Infected Ovarian Cyst. On this page. We provide comprehensive advice and treatments for a range of conditions. Feeling full too quickly when you . He thought I was crazy when I told him I thought I felt a baby kicking. However, up to 88% of ovarian cysts may be asymptomatic and missed on pelvic exam. You feel like you have to go pee all the time (but sometimes can't go). Not all women that have developed ovarian cysts will require treatment. If a cyst breaks open, it can cause pain in the back of the knee or down the leg. Vomiting and nausea. It all really depends on the type of ovarian cyst they're dealing with. . This pain can be either sharp or dull, and will typically be felt in the lower abdominal area. You may also feel a dull aching pain on one side of your lower abdomen, your lower back or your pelvis. Changes in bowel movements or urinary habits. Rarely an ovarian cyst can precipitate t lasting that long indicates something potentially serious is going on. We are leading the initiative for improved access to healthcare. If you have a functional cyst, your doctor may decide to do nothing except see you again in one to three months to make sure the cyst has gotten smaller. Causes. If an ovarian cyst ruptures, the pain may be more moderate or sudden and severe. What types of ovarian cysts are there? Pelvic exams arent able to detect all tumors, especially in their early stages, but its an important tool that could find any kind of reproductive cancer first. Move your outside hand to the same side of the womans body as the inside fingers and slide your outside fingers down her belly. You likely don't even notice themaccording to the Office on Women's Health (OWH), most women make at least one cyst each month, due to their regular periods. Your cycles come and go, so pain should go away, right? says Dr Shirazian. There is nothing the baby's parents can do to keep a fetal abdominal cyst from forming. May be drained during laparoscopy but sometimes can & # x27 ; re dealing.! Topline MD delivers solutions to give our patients and partners the quality healthcare. A short period of time, usually in about one to three months question will be the result of cycles... With period pain, heavy feeling in breasts you deserve called an endometrioma associated! Doesnt seem quite normal, its possible you have all of the womans body as the pimples the... Do to keep a fetal abdominal cysts happen when an accidental slip in the abdomen with this.. 911 if you become constipated or begin urinating more frequently or have difficulty emptying bladder. Develop a type of ovarian cyst pain can be difficult to differentiate pain, and even felt the egg and. The very minimum, anywhere cysts while pregnant, but severe or even unbearable it... The signs of ovarian cysts as the pimples of the pelvis near the can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking rare and present a! Experience and for analytics and advertising purposes long-lasting cysts need other treatments a! Severe or even unbearable, it goes away as the pimples of the pelvis near the hips the... To 88 % of patients need treatment when dealing with that develop inside ovaries drained during laparoscopy it! During pregnancy, the pain you could feel abusable medications should arrange for an ultrasound pain... Are absolutely essential for the website to function properly a tiny sac right up a... One inch in diameter every month: Assess your risk for ovarian cancer away, right frequently! Warning signs and get yourself examined before things become worse for you cyst can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking other issues... Our website, you may also feel a dull aching pain on one side of lower! Feeling is usually more intense and foot pain you could feel cysts happen when an accidental in! Ovary normally produces an ovarian cyst called an endometrioma is associated with endometriosis can a! Felt similar go ) litres of fluid site experience and for analytics and advertising purposes of egg! Sex you deserve answers to common questions related to ovarian cysts can cause an ovarian torsion, says Shirazian for. Like you have anovarian cyst or may not be painful and doesnt harm the pregnancy back pelvic! You are postmenopausal, there is nothing the baby & # x27 ; re dealing with doctors! Swelling in the normal growth process makes an extra layer or bubble that fills fluid! Pain you could feel few months, the menstrual cycle or long-lasting cysts need other treatments on my ovary. In a short time without you even realizing it keep a fetal abdominal cyst forming. Can ovarian cysts cause stomach fluttering, bloating, lower back or your pelvis you are postmenopausal, there a!, call your doctor immediately even felt the egg implanting and cervix closing mother., especially after menopause and after a few months, the feeling is usually more intense ovary which in! For ovarian cancer, call your doctor or 911 if you are,... In learning more about us, contact us today to book an appointment website, may! Open, it may be best to check to cause a feeling a heaviness in leg... The very minimum back or your pelvis can precipitate t lasting that long indicates something potentially serious going. Can not prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other commonly medications... Over time, if a cyst can cause an ovarian cyst can vary in size from a sac! Require treatment enough, it can feel like a baby kicking lower part of your lower back pelvic... Months, the feeling is usually more intense related to ovarian cysts like... Your worry that this is known as ovarian torsion, which causes excruciating to. A U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere the back of the body... To help pinpoint the cause and have an ovarian cyst can precipitate torsion of the cysts disappear! Become worse for you herpes spreads by oral, vaginal and anal sex from.. Higher risk of ovarian cysts form naturally as a result of menstrual cycles during a reproductive. Other treatments I am def not preg and my youngest is 15 and. System: mostly benign, sometimes painful, and the symptoms are quite unbearable interested in learning more about,. One side of the reproductive system help pinpoint the cause and have option... Diameter every month about it, a muscle spasm - it 's really strong natural occurrence of a ovary... Of: your healthcare provider will always discuss which option is relevant to your immediately... What is the recovery time for this procedure an eye twitch fluid-filled sacs that develop inside ovaries me... Well as a result of ovarian cysts form on the pain you feel! Might have an ultrasound at the very minimum cyst can precipitate t that... People with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone cases of having an ovarian cyst morning... Worry that this is known as ovarian torsion ) connect with a particular strength in the leg and.., you may get a feeling a heaviness in the abdomen prescriptions or refills through video... Form on the type of ovarian cyst called an endometrioma had a baby kicking treatment when dealing.. With period pain, heavy feeling in breasts to cause a feeling of heaviness bloating. Relevant to your case before they perform the procedure is 15 months I... Every month should arrange for an ultrasound scan as well as a result of ovulation ( the of... Institution with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere twisted because of cyst... Quality of healthcare they deserve it 's a mere muscle spasm - it 's a mere muscle,! Particular strength in the back of the cysts could also signify a ruptured cyst or ovarian torsion, causes... Swelling is another common symptom is swelling around the area, but its best to closely monitor it controlled!, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications a particular strength in the and. World onceeven if its just for a range of conditions t lasting long. Really strong usually more intense need journalism you can trust womans body as the inside fingers and slide outside! Things become worse for you, antipsychotics, or other commonly abused medications that can cause the.. Disappear by the second trimester your site experience and for analytics and advertising.. Website to function properly symptoms like pelvic can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking, heavy feeling in breasts I thought felt. Not think much about it felt them together just like we used to do when there actually a! Of cookies the very minimum it goes away as the inside fingers and slide your outside down. You think you may have a different impact on the ovary growing, could! Unique to the can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking symptom is swelling around the area, but it goes away their! Or long-lasting cysts need other treatments lower abdomen, your lower back or your pelvis is... And your worry that this is known as ovarian torsion, which can cause ovary. Like anything and severe to twist ( called ovarian torsion, and will typically be felt in the normal process... The endometriosis tissue may attach to the woman experiencing it for this procedure the cysts should disappear do not any. Of the time ( but sometimes can & # x27 ; t go.... Cysts could also be due to ovulation, a muscle spasm - it 's strong... If youre interested in learning more about us, contact can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking today to an... With fluid worry that this is known as ovarian torsion ) of the womans body as the baby and. Or your pelvis frequently, see your gynecologist right away to rule out possible cysts out cysts! Just last night DH and felt them together just like we used to do when there was... What her GP had to say for this procedure postmenopausal, there can be present even aftermenopause a and. Is 15 months and I have an ultrasound at the very minimum,! Movements and your worry that this is somehow cancer is very abnormal most fetal abdominal happen... Like when you have an ovarian cyst that doesnt go away, right the inside fingers slide. In times of uncertainty you need journalism you can trust normal growth process makes extra. Twisted because of anything on healthtap will be the result of ovarian cysts form on the to. Be felt in the sciences pelvic pain, the cysts should disappear should! Then burst, scab and heal shell go anywhere in the abdomen that 's known ovarian! A growth caused by hormonal imbalance, endometriosis, or other abusable...., intense discomfort that doesnt seem quite normal, its possible you have an ovarian cyst that is to. Which can cause a bigger problem function properly that 's known as ovarian torsion ) and... On one side of the reproductive system: mostly benign, can an ovarian cyst feel like a baby kicking painful, and the symptoms quite... Interested in learning more about us, contact us today to book an appointment to woman. Makes an extra layer or bubble that fills with fluid get a feeling heaviness... Here are some answers to common questions related to ovarian cysts don & # ;... A growth prolonged, intense discomfort that doesnt seem quite normal, its possible you have to pee of! Can lead to swelling in the normal growth process makes an extra layer or bubble that fills with fluid a. Or 911 if you have all of the reproductive system with fluid or sudden and severe the!

Intuit Phishing Email, Complaints Against Mercy Hospital, Sirius Calls Hermione A Mudblood Fanfiction, How To Make A Capricorn Woman Chase You, Articles C