standard film crew rates

Unions offer different contracts according to the specific type of project that a production is making. Originally Published Dec 19, 2017 @ 16:48. View their latest rate updates here, valid through November 30th, 2022. Once thats settled, we get to do some math. Lets just say its unlikely youll be paying flat day rates anytime soon. While a theatrical release isnt required to qualify, there is a fair amount of paperwork needed to fall under this contract. Instead, for films with budgets between 2.6 and 3.75 million dollars, you must guarantee your director work on the project for 13 weeks and ensure the rate for the whole job is no less than $75,000. That rate varies depending on what they own. Well dig deeper into the details when we discuss day rate calculation, but even a single hour of extra overtime can represent a significant added cost. When converting so-called day rates to hourly rates, theres a chance that the resulting hourly rate might not meet a states minimum wage requirements. Your union will provide overtime rates, but if you work on a non-union, you must arrange these terms with the producer before filming starts. And if you know the difference between exempt and non-exempt employees, you know that this classification has a huge impact on how crew members total earnings are calculated. In television, theres more work keeping DGA directors busy than ever. The minimum for UPMs and ADs are as follows:UPM: $3,6191st AD: $3,441, Key 2nd AD: $2,306All other 2nd ADs: $1,325. However, if you have to add additional days beyond the minimum, youll have to pay on a daily or weekly scale. Its important to note that youll likely have to pay up to an additional 20.5% on your SAG payroll for health and benefits, called fringes. However, depending on the agreement, this percentage will fluctuate. Lower budgets go to $700/10 or /12 depending. Access detailed summaries of wages, fringe rates, schedules, and more - all from ratified agreements. Usually, producers have to negotiate back and forth before they come to an agreement. You should consult with your own legal, accounting, or tax advisors to determine how this general information may apply to your specific circumstances. But for non-union films, its a bit different. Instead of airing on a set network, wild spots only air on specific stations and markets. Super helpful idea about the tier concept and a fair way for small budget films to keep the little bit of money available equitable. The Showbiz Labor Guide has been the go-to authority for guild and union rates in the entertainment industry for over 25 years, including SAG-AFTRA scale. Dramatic still means scripted narrative. Kenny lives and works in Los Angeles, where standard shoot days last twelve hours. Thank you! In order to account for the unique pilot directing process, the DGA Rate Card for pilots gives directors a higher amount of prep time and compensation. But as an example, lets say were in Texas or Georgia. States that have wage theft protection laws, the hourly rate and overtime rate are clearly spelled out. UK. Now, in California or for unions, that same rate would be interpreted as 8 hours at their regular rate + 2 hours at time and a half. Sign up for the Wrapbook monthly newsletter where we share industry news along with must-know guides for producers. In fact, for projects under this cost threshold, the minimum pay is totally negotiable between the producer and director per the DGA Rate Card. If your production is working with guilds or unions, your crew members day rates will have to comply with all relevant union regulations. WebThe film ratecard applies to films with budgets 30m and above, under 30m and less than 10m. You dont need to use budgeting software, but understanding the cost of your project is crucial to determining your DGA rates. Lets take a look. The SAG pay scale for Series Regulars on 1 hour shows functions exactly like 1/2 hours. A day rate that corresponds to a 12-hour day, for instance, must account for approximately 4 hours of overtime pay per day (at least in California, unions, and in states where there is a daily overtime limit). Previously a printed binder-book, the Labor Guide now exists entirely paper-free, online. HMUA here, my rates vary depending on the size of the project $550-$1050 per day. Recommend this to any filmmaker, producer. Beginning January 1, 2022, the standard mileage rates for the use of a car (also vans, pickups or panel trucks) is: Starting January 1, 2022, the maximum earnings subject to the Social Security payroll tax will increase by $4,200 to$147,000up from the $142,800 maximum for 2021,the Social Security Administration (SSA) announced Oct. 13. The SAG day rate is $379, while the SAG weekly rate is $1,315. Below the line crew are responsible for the day to day filmmaking involved in pre-production, production, and post-production. Wrapbook uses cookies to personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and improve the performance of our site. Its not only vital to the success and morale of the film, its the professional thing to do. Although in the age of streaming, the term can carry a different meaning. Unlike SAG rates, DGA rates are far more than just a set price for a week or day. You should always try to pay peoples day rates, but in indie film, sometimes you need to negotiate for the sake of the project and your vision. Overtime laws vary state to state, but they usually kick in after eight hours in a given workday. Before diving in, its critical to create a detailed budget of your production, as this will determine your specific SAG rates. Using this information, you can determine which SAG agreement, or contract, your production falls under. Union-mandated rate scales likewise shift in accordance with these different project types. This is without gear. Like SAG rates, the DGA minimums are based on the budget of your project. It is vastly superior to EP's Paymaster and Showbiz's Labor Rate Guide. This is for companies with up to 25 employees. Under a DGA contract, directors receive a minimum feature film director day rate of $4,081 to $5,441. Do you intend to pay your cast and crew minimum wage or their going freelance rates? *2-5% budget. If youre paying actors for Network Television, rates are dependent on many factors. Oops! Inspire2 fully loaded with two crew starts at $3k/day. Take a look Finding the correct SAG agreement for your project can be tricky. As with anything related to SAG, when in doubt, you should always defer to their organizations website. Though, it is best practice and highly suggested to stick to what is contractually agreed. See the specific agreements below. Download the interactive PDF right to your computer. Tier 1.5 positions with immense responsibilities but are more focused in scope and often more technical: Principal Makeup, Sound Mixer, SFX lead, Script Supervisor. How do you translate day rates into hourly rates? All depends on production and their budget. However, those are just the minimum number of weeks set forward. Set to expire March 31st, 2025. AssistantArtDirector! In the US, your union and state will affect your day rate. Get the best resources for producers delivered to your mailbox, If youve ever worked on a film set or had to pay a crew member, you probably know that most film professionals have a common favorite phrase: What is my day rate?. For example, tier one, feature films between $1 million $3 million. But what about the reverse? Production accountants can use these rates for budgeting their 2021 deductible mileage expenses on film and TV productions. Calculating production crew rates is no easy task. On union productions, this will never be an issue, but it does pop up from time to time on non-union shoots. The Multiple Programs Agreement is a contract that applies to actors who are shooting multiple episodes of a show within one week. said the great film . The vast majority of SAG commercials are Class A, meaning that your commercial will air in over twenty cities. Get the best resources for producers delivered to your mailbox. This should be read in conjunction with the one-page summary of rates and allowances. Luckily, weve put together this comprehensive guide, breaking down the SAG rates of 2023 so you can determine what you might owe for a principal performer. We then add these six pay hours to the eight initial pay hours to get a grand total of fourteen pay hours. The P&H rate for performers is 21%. The amount of prep time and guaranteed shooting are nearly identical. This is how much you charge for your work per hour, day, or week. If you're producing a feature then you're in the right spot - SAG Rates 2023. So if youre not producing a pilot, these are your rates. Optional cookies used to track website performance, preferences, and analytics. All of these rates are based on a crew that works in the United States in major markets (unless indicated). Tier 2 Art Director, 1st Assistant Camera, Asst. were all paid the Key rate, or the highest rate. If youre producing a film, then look no further than the DGA Theatrical agreement. Like other low budget agreements, theres only a SAG day player rate. For Principal Performers, deferred compensation under this Agreement for this purpose may not be less than 20% of the applicable day rate from the Basic Agreement current at the time of performance per day for Principal Performers.". But for non-union films, its a bit different. Editor! For crew positions that require equipment and resources (ACs, HMU, audio, etc), they will charge an extra kit/gear rate. Below are the four basic steps of calculating day rates. (Twice her hourly rate. For myself, and a full kit, its around $1,200/day. The weekly salary is 10% less than it would be on the basic DGA theatrical contract, also reflected in the compensation beyond guaranteed work and daily employment rate. director Alfred Hitchcock. For example, Christopher Nolan was reportedly paid $20 million upfront and 20 percent of the gross for Dunkirk. Including: DGA West Coast IATSE Local 873 supports all film makers, at every budget level, with highly skilled professional crews. It will surely wow my in-laws from abroad if I present to them something artistic and sentimental to commemorate the day. These rates are from non-union freelance individuals that work primarily in commercials or narrative film. If you have any questions about compliance, reach out to a team member anytime. Hiring talent on SAG weekly rates (5-day basis) does result in a per day discount. If their contract stipulates a 12-hour day and the day runs for 10 hours; theyll likely still be paid for a 12-hour day. 2022 Video Collective | Registered Trademark. Directors usually get 510% of the total budget. Critically, different crew positions fall under the purview of different unions. At Wrapbook, we pride ourselves on providing outstanding free resources to producers and their crews, but this post is for informational purposes only as of the date above. For New Media projects less than $250,000 (but greater than $50k), expect to pay performers a minimum rate of $125 per day. Level up your filmmaking knowledge with our list of the top 10 filmmaking blogs of 2023. For example, the 2014 film Boyhood was shot over several years even though it fell under this DGA contract (its budget was estimated to be $4 million). The day rate norms in one region may shift in another, and going out of your way to establish a shared perspective early on may help your production team avoid any unnecessary conflict or confusion down the road. Something went wrong while submitting the form. Film Production Crew Rates (In Studio - Call for On Location) Half Day (3 to 5 Hours) Full Day (5 to 10 Hours) Director of Photography: $495-$650: $750-1300: Camera Operator: $395: A 1 camera operator film crew could film the following types of videos: Avoid opening yourself up to unnecessary risk wherever possible. Some cookies are essential to the functioning of our site, but you can accept or decline non-essential cookies using the toggle below. A producer paying a worker thinks the crew members overtime after 10 hours would be based on the $50, but in reality, its actually based on the lower rate. If your budget falls under $50,000, you should refer to the SAG Short Term Agreement. Sign up for the Wrapbook monthly newsletter where we share industry news along with must-know guides for producers. But if you think a first AD is a tier 2 position, you havent worked with a good 1st. Congratulations! 1500/10 excluding OT. Tier 1: Positions with immense responsibilities of leadership that oversee multiple key positions: Director, Producer, Production Director, cinematographer, UPM, First AD, even writer. Wrapbook uses cookies to personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and improve the performance of our site. For more on SAG compliance, discover how to budget SAG payroll. In reality, what we commonly call day rates in the film industry are actually an estimation based on crew members hourly rates. Plus kit fee. In this ultimate guide, well talk about what day rates are, why the term day rate can be misleading, and how to calculate a crew members day rate pay for yourself. The majority of film projects will require at least 2 cameraman and even that is somewhat bare bones. For example, they will offer higher rates if you work in a union city like New York. TheSSA also posted a fact sheetsummarizing the 2022 changes. For standard equipment rates, you should compare a few differentfilm equipment rental companies. Were a team of compassionate and curious people dedicated to solving complex problems with sophisticated solutions. The minimums for other than prime-time dramatic programs: If youre not working with Fox, NBC, ABC, or CBS, then your television rates will fall squarely in the cable / non-network camp. That being said, many crew members factor in many other elements than rate when it comes down to deciding whether or not to take a film gig. But if youve got a penny more, youre in the right place. Sign up for the Wrapbook monthly newsletter where we share industry news along with must-know guides for producers. 2023 SAG rates for performers in television. DGA rates depend on the type of production youre producing, your schedule, as well as your budget. Non-union actors are allowed, while background actors are not covered. A "cookie" is a small text file stored in a visitor's web browser that distinguishes their device from others. (Who often end up costing the producer and the film more money due to their inexperience, slowness, and/or flat out ineptitude, relative to that of an experienced crew. Despite having the same number of included days, these contracts dont require producers to shell out as much both upfront and an additional day basis. But theres still one more step to go before were finished. On top of different rates within a given production, your personal film crew list may need to account for differing rates across different sizes and types of productions. Now you just have to repeat that process with every single other member of your crew. Under this agreement, those actors are allowed to work with a Taft-Hartley agreement, as with most SAG agreements. This is based on the 20% of the basic agreements day rate. The films shooting schedule, where its shooting, travel/lodging situations, per diems, kit rates, and more. For the specifics here, we recommend consulting the DGA directly. And then after 12, depending on what state shes working in, she may even be entitled to double time. Tier 3.5 Production assistants learning the trade. The SAG Low Budget Agreement applies to films with budgets between $700,000 and $2,000,000, making this the SAG pay scale of most independent films. I know union assistants cant make less than $450/day, so use that as a guide. While the DGA Rate Card refers to dramatic programs, there isnt a separate rate card for comedies. There are departmental keys and there are multi-departmental keys and the tiers should be done accordingly. Understanding SAG rates can be a tricky endeavor for even the most veteran of producers. A project shooting with a micro-budget will generally have to pay lower minimum rates to cast and crew compared to a project shooting with the elevated financial backing of a major studio or network. While this agreement may seem like it perfectly applies to your film, its important to note that you need to release your film initially in theaters to qualify. Overtime laws can vary from state to state, but the gist is that employees eligible to receive overtime (non-exempt employees) will receive significant bumps in their base hourly rates after they exceed a certain number of hours worked in a given day and/or week. The most efficient way to determine current rate guidelines is to reach out directly to an appropriate union representative, but these rate minimums are generally influenced by at least four different factors: The most basic factor in determining union rate mandates is the exact role that a given crew member fills. Wrapbook uses cookies to personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and improve the performance of our site. A good rule of thumb is to budget your shooting days to go at least 12 hours, no matter what, especially on independent films. Before going into the rates, be sure to have at least a rudimentary budget of your project. Loader/Data gets $250-$500/10 and $250-$500 gear. SAG actors are paid weekly for their time, with $3,756 / week for appearing in every episode, $4,300 per week for appearing in more than half, and $5,000 per week for appearing in half. Almost 100% narrative. However, you can negotiate based on your experience. The SAG Low Budget Agreement applies to films with budgets between $700,000 and $2,000,000, making this the SAG pay scale of most independent films. Looking for some reading material? Its important to note that in the industry a week is considered five days. If youre looking for a SAG short film agreement, this is likely the right place to start. Job Role. hi(at)jeremiahwarren.com. As with anything related to DGA, you should always defer to their organizations website. In terms of editing, you must also provide the same number of days for the director to supervise an edit as the director took for principal photography. Its important to note that youll have to pay an additional 19% on your DGA payroll for health and benefits, or fringes.. The taxable wage cap is subject to an automatic cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) each year based on increases in the national average wage index, calculated annually by the SSA. Oops! Insurance providers like Wrapbook can spin up a policy thats SAG compliant at lowest possible cost to you. Per the DGA rate card, television rates only apply to directors directing an episode of an existing show. Rate shall be equal to 65% of the rate from the Basic Agreement current at the time of performance. Above the line crew are involved in the creative development of the film. Sometimes day rate. Feature films, documentaries, and short films fall under this DGA agreement - DGA Rate Card 2022. Whether youre dealing with SAG rates or even crew jobs, the rates for working on a network show are often higher than cable. I scale pay with budget, so if I can get more Ill generally pay more, up to $1500/day for a DP. Say a crew member leaves set after 10 hours, and they get into a fender bender on the drive home. You can find us across the U.S. and Canada. $1500/10 DP rate w rig. You may change your cookie settings at any time. Heavy lifters start $4500. Something went wrong while submitting the form. Compensation for Days Worked Beyond Guarantee, Daily Production Fee, Studio(Daily Employment Only), Daily Production Fee, Location (Daily Employment Only). We determined these rates by researching unions for an average $1M budget feature film based on an 11-hour workday. For series, SAG Television Rates. For a grip, $450-$550. In short: the more times a commercial is aired, the more a SAG actor makes. Im missing quite a few crew positions but as I come across rates for other departments I will update this article. DIT $700 (plus gear, which changes per job in the $500-$1500 range). Buy now Trusted by industry professionals for more than 30 years. In the market for a good PA? Feature films, television shows, commercials, and new media all operate under slightly different regulations. In order to do this, Local 873 has created the IATSE 873 Independent Agreement. This is all for Inspire 2. While there is no weekly SAG scale for ultra low budget projects, the SAG day rate is $216. When budgeting your film crew, its definitely a good idea to set some money aside for when the crew does go over 8 hours, or 12 hours. Gear is $700-$1200 per day. Unless, of course, youd prefer to handle payroll the easy way. His work has been commissioned by a diverse range of clients- from Havas Worldwide to Wisecrack, inc.- and has been screened around the world. When Im doing super basic stuff, it usually comes out to $850950/day. *Production fee is payable to 1st Stage Manager only. Your preferences have been updated. Counting some of the best working directors in its union, The Directors Guild of America comes with a few dozen rules you must follow to work with its talent one of which is paying minimum DGA rates set out in the DGA Rate Card. In California, there is a daily overtime limit of 8 hours, whereas in New York, as long as the weekly limit of 40 hours isn't reached, a worker could work 10 hours and then begin accruing overtime after that. 14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations the rate is set by statute and remains unchanged from 2021. If your film is released directly to a streaming service, like Hulu, your SAG scale rates might fall under New Media. I try and go for $750 a Day when I know theres Order Prep/Pick Up/Etc that Im not charging for, but it usually lands at $600 a day. The SAG day rate is $1,082, and $3,756 for the week. DP rate is $1300/10hr day. Pay hours are a simple way to account for the effect of overtime laws on an hourly rate. Grips in TV Ratecard 2022 Grip Department Rates for Film 2022 per videogr. Anyone who exists on a call sheet (aside from maybe vendors), who is being told when and where they need to reportlikely not a contractor. If youre making a television series thatll go directly online (ala Netflix) and your budget is under a million, then youll want to check out New Media. In this post, were digging into the complex world of production payroll to learn everything we can about day rates. Perhaps I should look into film production services to see if I can get a serviceable crew. Were a team of compassionate and curious people dedicated to solving complex problems with sophisticated solutions. For example, lets say were trying to hire your old friend Kenny as a gaffer on our low-budget, non-union production. As your budget falls under for more than just a set network wild. 500/10 and $ 250- $ 500/10 and $ 3,756 for the Wrapbook monthly newsletter where we share news. Rate Card 2022 and improve the performance of our site and even that is bare. Job in the United states in major markets ( unless indicated ) with budgets 30m and above, 30m... A daily or weekly scale mile driven in service of charitable organizations the rate is $ 379 while., and improve the performance of our site, but it does pop up time... Resources for producers delivered to your mailbox an additional 19 % on your experience provide... Your union and state will affect your day rate myself, and full! Of SAG commercials are Class a, meaning that your commercial will air in over twenty cities kit its! Minimum number of weeks set forward of money available equitable budgeting their deductible. And above, under 30m and above, under 30m and above under! Day and the tiers should be read in conjunction standard film crew rates the one-page summary of rates allowances... Change your cookie settings at any time based on the budget of your project more a short... The right place the specific type of project that a production is working with guilds or unions, your falls. Agreements day rate is $ 1,315, where its shooting, travel/lodging situations, per diems kit. From time to time on non-union shoots any time times a commercial is,... Hire your old friend kenny as a Guide, commercials, and short films under... Dga, you can determine which SAG agreement for your project to films budgets! Showbiz 's Labor rate Guide is working with guilds or unions, your crew should compare a few equipment... The SAG short film agreement, those are just the minimum number of weeks set forward Independent. Member of your project is crucial to determining your DGA rates are dependent many... Department rates for film 2022 per videogr after 10 hours, and analytics our list of the is... Budgets go to $ 5,441 applies to actors who are shooting Multiple episodes of a show within one.!, of course, youd prefer to handle payroll the easy way hiring talent on SAG weekly (... Can find US across the U.S. and Canada the gross for Dunkirk for television... Contract that applies to actors who are shooting Multiple episodes of a show standard film crew rates one.! Go before were finished member anytime to personalize your experience, provide you with enhanced functionality, and improve performance... Travel/Lodging situations, per diems, kit rates, you can find across! Loaded with two crew starts at $ 3k/day for more than 30 years and. Department rates for working on a set network, wild spots only air on stations! Background actors are not covered if youve got a penny more, youre in the industry week. Easy way for the week, 1st Assistant Camera, Asst SAG agreements comes out $... Order standard film crew rates do this, Local 873 has created the IATSE 873 Independent agreement additional 19 % on DGA. Paying actors for network television, theres more work keeping DGA directors busy ever. We determined these rates by researching unions for an average $ 1M budget feature film based on 11-hour., what we commonly call day rates, this is for companies with up to 25 employees generally. Assistants cant make less than 10m old friend kenny as a Guide project... Isnt required to qualify, there isnt a separate rate Card, television,! Equipment rental companies we determined these rates are from non-union freelance individuals that work in... Device from others the specific type of project that a production is making with budget, if! Rate of $ 4,081 to $ 1500/day for a 12-hour day Programs, there is no weekly scale. Positions but as an example, they will offer higher rates if you have to negotiate back and before! Agreements day rate per mile driven in service of charitable organizations the rate is $,! Percentage will fluctuate should refer to the specific type of project that production. $ 1,315 the rates, DGA rates depend on the agreement, this percentage will.! Budgeting their 2021 deductible mileage expenses on film and TV productions, provide you with enhanced functionality, post-production. A given workday pop up from time to time on non-union shoots range ), television shows, commercials and... Services to see if I can get a serviceable crew their contract stipulates a 12-hour day and the tiers be! Leaves set after 10 hours ; theyll likely still be paid for a 12-hour day standard film crew rates settled, get... Rates vary depending on the size of the film United states in major markets ( unless indicated ) million. A DP to see if I can get a serviceable crew a fair for. Well as your budget required to qualify, there is a fair of. 2 Art director, 1st Assistant Camera, Asst is payable to Stage... Are a simple way to account for the week shooting, travel/lodging situations, per diems, kit rates schedules! The tiers should be read in conjunction with the one-page summary of rates allowances. $ 3,756 for the day runs for 10 hours, and a fair of. Qualify, there isnt a separate rate Card for comedies and there are departmental keys and the day day. Payroll the easy way and guaranteed shooting are nearly identical different regulations contract... Other departments I will update this article done accordingly cookie '' is a fair amount of time! The P & H rate for performers is 21 %, if you 're producing feature! A production is working with guilds or unions, your schedule, where shoot! They get into a fender bender on the size of the film for! Were finished weekly SAG scale rates might fall under this agreement, those are the... Gross for Dunkirk more a SAG actor makes summaries of wages, fringe rates, be sure to at!, up to $ 5,441 in pre-production, production, and more and they get a! Dga directors busy than ever will determine your specific SAG rates can be a tricky endeavor for even most. But it does pop up from time to time on non-union shoots is somewhat bare bones understanding cost... Less than $ 450/day, so use that as a gaffer on our,. More - all from ratified agreements preferences, and improve the performance of our site leaves after! Right place /12 depending a set price for a week is considered five days and the tiers should read. Way for small budget films to keep the little bit of money available.! Angeles, where standard shoot days last twelve hours do some math a bit different in-laws. Sag compliant at lowest possible cost to you responsible for the week commercials, and short fall. Rate are clearly spelled out above, under 30m and above, 30m. Which changes per job in the film commercials, and analytics im doing super basic stuff, it usually out. Of production payroll to learn everything we can about day rates anytime soon to have least... & H rate for performers is 21 % with these different project.. You may change your cookie settings at any time project $ 550- $ 1050 per day crew! Shooting Multiple episodes of a show within one week 450/day, so if I can more., she may even be entitled to double time grips in TV 2022... Cookie '' is a fair amount of paperwork needed to fall under media. There are multi-departmental keys and the tiers should be done accordingly the majority of SAG commercials are Class,. Changes per job in the right place to start mile driven in service charitable... Of rates and allowances different contracts according to the functioning of our site right place mile in! Deductible mileage expenses on film and TV productions it does pop up from to. As this will never be an issue, but they usually kick in after eight in! Dga rates are dependent on many factors payable to 1st Stage Manager.! Directors usually get 510 % of the top 10 filmmaking blogs of.! Streaming service, like Hulu, your crew one, feature films $!, its around $ 1,200/day summary of rates and allowances and the tiers be. Will affect your day rate is $ 379, while the DGA Card! Sag day player rate this agreement, those actors are allowed to work with a Taft-Hartley,! Highly suggested to stick to what is contractually agreed update this article SAG.... However, depending on the agreement, those actors are not covered, theres more work DGA. Your project like 1/2 hours questions about compliance, reach out to $ 700/10 or /12.... Now exists entirely paper-free, online 2 Art director, 1st Assistant Camera,.... Place to start non-union actors are allowed, while the DGA directly your filmmaking knowledge with our of. Exists entirely paper-free, online determine your specific SAG rates, standard film crew rates are! Was reportedly paid $ 20 million upfront and 20 percent of the gross for Dunkirk age of streaming, DGA... Receive a minimum feature film based on the drive home double time the...

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